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Top 3 Calathea Varieties

Rachel Davis on 19-08-2024

Calatheas are highly sought-after houseplants, loved for their striking leaf patterns and vivid colors. While they can be a bit finicky to care for, they remain a favorite among plant enthusiasts. Interested in learning about the different varieties and how to care for them? In this article, we’ll highlight our top 3 Calathea varieties and share some essential care tips. Plus, we’ll point you to where you can find these beautiful plants, which are often available at local garden centers.

What Makes the Calathea Unique?

Native to the tropical rainforests of South America, the Calathea is prized for its ornamental leaves, which feature a wide range of patterns and colors—from stripes to speckles and from deep green to vibrant purple. One of the Calathea’s most charming traits is its ability to close its leaves at night and reopen them in the morning, a movement that has earned it the nickname “prayer plant.”

Our Top 3 Calathea Varieties

1. Calathea Orbifolia

Calathea Orbifolia is a standout with its large, round leaves that have a distinctive silvery gloss. The light green stripes on the leaves create a stunning contrast against the darker green background, making it an eye-catching addition to any home.

Care Tips for Calathea Orbifolia: This variety thrives in a humid environment with filtered light. Keep the soil slightly moist, but avoid waterlogged conditions to prevent root rot. Place the plant in a bright spot away from direct sunlight, as the intense light can damage its delicate leaves.

2. Calathea Medallion

The Calathea Medallion is known for its nearly round leaves with deep green tops that are intricately patterned with lighter, almost white, stripes that resemble a medallion. The leaf undersides often reveal a rich purple hue, adding to its visual appeal.

Care Tips for Calathea Medallion: Like most Calatheas, the Medallion prefers high humidity. Mist the leaves regularly to maintain moisture levels. This plant does best in a well-lit room but should be kept out of direct sunlight. Keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy to avoid root issues.

3. Calathea Lancifolia (Rattlesnake Plant)

Calathea Lancifolia, commonly known as the Rattlesnake Plant, has long, narrow leaves with wavy edges. The leaves are adorned with dark green spots against a light green backdrop, mimicking the pattern of a rattlesnake’s skin. The deep purple undersides add a striking contrast.

Care Tips for Calathea Lancifolia: This variety requires similar care to other Calatheas. Keep the soil evenly moist and position the plant in a spot with indirect light. The Rattlesnake Plant is relatively low-maintenance compared to other Calatheas, making it a great choice for beginners.

Common Calathea Care Questions

Why are the edges of my Calathea’s leaves browning? Brown edges can indicate low humidity or too much direct sunlight. Try raising the humidity in the room with a humidifier or by misting the plant regularly. Also, ensure the plant is not exposed to drafts or air conditioning, which can dry out the air.

How frequently should I water my Calathea? Calatheas prefer moist soil, but the frequency depends on factors like room temperature and humidity. In warmer months, you may need to water more frequently, while in winter, less frequent watering might be necessary. Check the soil’s top layer; if it feels dry, it’s time to water.

Can I grow my Calathea outside? Calatheas are best kept as indoor plants, especially in cooler climates. However, in warmer climates, they can be placed outside during the summer in a shaded area. Be sure to bring the plant indoors when temperatures begin to drop, as Calatheas are sensitive to cold.

What should I do if my Calathea’s leaves start curling? Curling leaves often signal that the plant is too dry or lacking humidity. Increase humidity levels and check the soil’s moisture. Moving the plant to a shadier spot may also help if it’s been exposed to too much sunlight.

Where to Buy a Calathea

Ready to add a Calathea to your home? These stunning plants are commonly available at most garden centers. Whether you’re on the hunt for a Calathea Orbifolia, Medallion, or Lancifolia, you’re sure to find the perfect one at a garden center near you.